Trending Environment News India

Reduce air pollution to avoid land conflicts due to solar projects, recommends study

Due to high air pollution, India is witnessing an estimated loss of US$ 245-835 million every year. Improvement in air quality will in turn improve the performance of the solar power projects, says a study.

Soiling Effect

According to the researchers who conducted the study, cleaner air and better performance of solar power projects would also mean that India could save a crucial resource like land by which conflicts with communities and the environment could also be avoided.
According to the study, aerosols in the atmosphere attenuate incoming solar radiation through scattering and absorption and this is known as the “atmospheric attenuation effect.” In addition, aerosols often get deposited over panel surfaces and affect their PV performances. High air pollution translates into low efficiency of solar power projects which leads to higher auxiliary power consumption (use of robots for cleaning the panels), or an increase in the use of water for cleaning the panels. What we need to understand is that if we are able to ensure better air quality, it would mean higher efficiency of solar power projects.

The study noted that the “loss of solar energy due to environmental factors like air pollution is not properly considered in renewable energy resource assessment” The study also said the assessment of solar resources should be incorporated while conducting the cost-benefit analysis of any air pollution mitigation plans in India.

👉 Mongabay India

75% of Kolkata’s groundwater is now brackish due to over-extraction: Study

Over-withdrawal of groundwater in Kolkata has created a ‘trough’ bigger than the city itself and turned three-fourths of its groundwater fully or partly brackish, a recently published study has stated.

The study is titled Hydrochemical fingerprinting and effects of urbanisation on the water quality dynamics of the Quaternary aquifer of south Bengal Basin, India. It has been carried out by groundwater experts from the Department of Environment Management, Indian Institute of Social Welfare and Business Management in Kolkata.
The study is based on data from the mid-1980s to 2016. It was carried out across a 436 square kilometre area located on the east and west banks of the Hooghly river and covered the Kolkata and Howrah cities and their peri-urban areas.

The experts have pointed out that shallow groundwater gets contaminated due to a range of reasons, natural as well as human-made. These include industrial water pollution, domestic sewage and others.

👉 DTE

Rajasthan's Pratapgarh is suffering heavily from Illegal Tree Felling

Rajasthan's Pratapgarh is suffering heavily from Illegal Tree Felling by active Van Mafia in the area. Trees are mostly being felled for illegal land grabbing. Pratapgarh is renowned for second most green area of the state. The green cover of the area is decreasing continuously.

The forest departments seemed to not taking the matter seriously. Van mafias are active in the region from years, even the forest has lost 48sq km area of green cover from last year. Local residents also told about illegal tree felling during nights specially in Sita mata forest. People are accusing the forest department for not saving the forest.

👉 Zee Rajasthan

Skins of tiger, snake, animal teeth, ghost detection machines seized from arrested Thane godman’s residence: Mumbai

After a 40-year-old self-proclaimed godman and his two accomplices were arrested by the Chitalsar Police in Thane city for striking his nine-year-old nephew on his private parts and then locking him in the washroom, the police have recovered tiger skins, teeth of different animals, skins of snakes and ghost detection machines from the accused’s residence.

The police arrested the godman and his aides for the crime under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act (POCSO) Act and Anti-Superstition and Black Magic Act.

The accused, Kuldip Nikam, Kishor Navale and Sneha Shinde, were arrested on March 14 and were in police custody for 10 days as per the court orders. After further investigation and search at the accused’s house, police found all these materials that the accused have used for black magic, threatening and looting several people.

👉 HT

Seven Peacocks Found Dead in Tamil Nadu's Erode, Investigation On

Seven peacocks were found dead in a private land near Perundurai on Wednesday, officials said. According to forest officials, they received information early morning about peacock carcasses lying in the land at Seenapuram near Perundurai.

Officials are conducting an investigation and also interrogating the land owner. Peacocks are protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972. It is the national bird of India. The forest officials said some poultry were found dead in the same land a few days ago.

BY ENVIRONMENT INDIA

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